29 Free Things To Do in Washington DC
Washington D.C. is a favorite destination for families partly because there are so many free things to do! The nation’s capitol has free museums, free monuments, and free activities that will appeal to almost any age and help you create a great budget family vacation.
Whether you’re interested in American history or just looking for a way to spend a day, these sites are worth a visit.
1. The National Air & Space Museum
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By Sydney of A World in Reach
If you’re looking for something free to do in DC, head to the National Air & Space Museum for a day full of learning about aviation and space technology.
Inside the museum, you’ll find an impressive collection of aircraft, spacecraft, and other aviation and space-related artifacts. You can start at the beginning, learning about the history of flight and the Wright Brothers’ advancements, before learning about aviation in today’s world and the history of commercial aviation in the US.
Astrophiles can check out various exhibitions on space history, from Apollo 11 and the moon landing to the history and ongoing efforts of exploring our solar system.
The National Air & Space Museums is one of the Smithsonian Institutions and is completely free to visit, though timed-entry reservations are required. The museum is located in the southeast section of the National Mall along Independence Avenue.
The museum is undergoing major renovations, and some exhibitions are closed. Currently, 8 galleries are open and the museum is expected to fully reopen in 2026.
Whether you’re visiting DC on a weekend getaway or are spending a bit longer in the nation’s capital city, a visit to the National Air & Space Museum shouldn’t be missed.
2. The National Archives
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By Lisa of Planning Away
The National Archives is a fantastic free thing to do in Washington DC.
The National Archives is where you will find 3 important documents. The original Declaration of Independence, Constitution, and Bill of Rights.
These documents are sacred and heavily guarded. You can not even take pictures inside the building.
If you love the United States and what it was founded on, seeing these documents are a must. Knowing all of the hours it must have taken to write these documents and start a country on a solid foundation is truly amazing.
You might not think this is one of the best museums for kids in DC but out of all my kids, the 7-year-old loved it the most. There are replicas of the documents in the gift shop and he needed to buy them all! It is such a fun place to teach your family about the Constitution and its importance.
The National Archives are a must in Washington DC!
3. The U.S. Capitol
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by Sophie at Delightful Travel Notes
The U.S. Capitol is one of the most iconic landmarks in Washington D.C. Visiting the Capitol offers an unforgettable and educational experience for the whole family. Besides being the place where laws that shape everyday life in America are discussed, debated, and passed, the Capitol is also a museum of American art and history.
A masterpiece of neoclassical architecture, the magnificent Capitol Building with its white façade against the blue sky is an unmissable photo opportunity for the family. Inside, the grand Rotunda and ornate interiors will captivate every visitor. The diverse collections of artworks decorating the Capitol tell the nation’s story, depicting moments of discovery and the ongoing pursuit of liberty.
The free guided tours are designed to be engaging and informative for both adults and children, providing knowledge about the U.S. Congress, the legislative process, and historical events. The Exhibition Hall features interactive displays and artifacts, such as documents signed by George Washington and Abraham Lincoln.
The only way to see the Capitol is to take the free guided tours, and reservations are recommended. Don’t forget to check the list of prohibited items on the Visitor Center’s website before your visit to ensure a smooth experience.
4. The Lincoln Memorial
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The Lincoln Memorial is a famous monument located in Washington, D.C., dedicated to the 16th President of the United States, Abraham Lincoln. It is situated at the western end of the National Mall, overlooking the Reflecting Pool and facing the Washington Monument.
The memorial was designed by architect Henry Bacon and features a neoclassical style inspired by ancient Greek temples. It is one of the most visited and recognizable landmarks in Washington, D.C., attracting millions of visitors each year. The memorial’s centerpiece is a large seated statue of Abraham Lincoln, measuring 19 feet tall, sculpted by Daniel Chester French.
The statue depicts Lincoln in a contemplative pose, with his hands positioned on the armrest. Visitors to the Lincoln Memorial can climb the steps leading up to the memorial chamber and explore the interior, where they can view the statue of Lincoln and read the inscriptions on the walls.
In addition, the memorial is free and is open 24 hours a day, allowing visitors to experience it at any time.
The Lincoln Memorial is not only a significant tribute to Abraham Lincoln but also a symbol of the values and ideals upon which the United States was founded. It stands as a reminder of the nation’s history and the ongoing pursuit of freedom, equality, and justice. Also, it offers a family-friendly environment where children can learn, explore, and appreciate the history and values represented by Abraham Lincoln and the ideals he stood for.
The statue of Lincoln itself is an impressive sight that children can appreciate while parents can discuss the significance of his contributions to American history. The wide steps leading up to the memorial provide ample space for children to run around and enjoy the open area, while also offering a vantage point for panoramic views of the National Mall.
5. Arlington National Cemetary
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We must include the Arlington National Cemetery on our list of free things to do in our nation’s capital, especially when visiting Washington DC with kids. While it may not be the first thing that comes to mind for family activities, this historic site offers a meaningful and educational experience for all ages.
6. United States Botanic Garden
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By: Victoria of Southern Trippers
“If you’re looking for one of the best free things to do during a weekend in Washington DC then you can’t beat the United States Botanic Garden.
In fact, you can start your complimentary tour with a visit to the Conservatory display. Once here, you can see and learn about a wide array of plant species that include everything from desert cactus to orchids.
Next, head to The Bartholdi Foundation and Gardens. Initially constructed in 1932, it is a beautiful place to take photos with the entire family.
Now, after grabbing a few snapshots, walk around the two-acre garden and admire all the flowers that are sitting around a 15-foot-tall water fountain.
In fact, you’ll notice a few herbs, fruits, and veggies being grown here too. Well, these edible plants are grown in the Kitchen Garden, which is a great place to show your kids where food comes from.
There is also a fun Children’s Garden to explore with hands-on planting and watering stations, as well as a climbing structure, motion-activated misting poles, and a cool kiwifruit tunnel.
Finally, end your visit with a walk through a series of five different outdoor gardens. Just be sure to take a break and relax on the lovely wooden gazebo here as well.”
7. Check out Awesome Street Art
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By Cecilia at Lovicarious
Wander the streets of Washington DC, and you are bound to notice colorful art painted along the streets and buildings. This is primarily due to MuralsDC, an organization dedicated to replacing illegal graffiti with artistic pieces. Most of the DC street art is created by local artists who were born and raised in DC, however, there are some exceptions.”Relax,” located at Union Market, was painted by Yoko Ono, a Japanese artist, activist, and wife to the late John Lennon.
There are over 140 murals scattered across the city, with new ones popping up every day, and they are completely free to visit. On a nice day, you can easily make this into a family-friendly scavenger hunt, exploring the city in search of murals. Kids will particularly love the rainbow-colored “L-O-V-E” painted on garage doors in Blagden Alley or Watermelon House on the corner of 11th and Q Street NW, adorned with a giant watermelon slice.
8. The Library of Congress
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By Stephanie at the Unkown Enthusiast
The Thomas Jefferson Building of the Library of Congress is a gorgeous building in Washington DC that anyone who loves beautiful buildings, libraries, or history will enjoy. This building is the flagship building of the LOC, and is intended primarily for research. The building has a gorgeous atrium with grand staircases, columns and arches, sculptures, and an ornately decorated ceiling. You can also view the main reading room – a sumptuous room decorated in marble and dark wood, a rotunda, and a hint at rows of perfectly shelved books. Also on display in the Library of Congress is an original Gutenberg Bible.
While the Library of Congress is free to visit, you do need to make a timed reservation online in advance. Despite being a “fancy” building, this is quite a fun stop for kids, as it is a relatively brief visit with impressive sights, and there is a fun “I Spy” booklet kids can play as they walk through.
9. Ford’s Theater
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The assassination of President Abraham Lincoln is a fascinating historical event. Visit Ford’s Theater and learn about what led to the plot to kill Lincoln and see the historic theater.
The basement of Ford’s Theater has been turned into a Lincoln museum that is super accessible to kids and adults. the museum exhibits feature artifacts related to Lincoln’s life and legacy. Visitors can learn about Lincoln’s presidency, his assassination, and the aftermath of this tragic event.
During the tour, visitors can explore the historic theater and learn about its role in American history, including the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln.
Tickets need to be reserved for Ford’s Theater, so I recommend getting there early in the day and getting your spot. Then you can find other things to do until your time slot.
Depending on the time of year you visit, you may also be able to see a production at Ford’s Theater, as it is still a working theater.
10. The National Zoo
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The National Zoo is a popular destination in Washington, D.C., with many exciting exhibits and animals. Plus it is all FREE! Here are some of the best things to see at the National Zoo:
- Giant Pandas: The National Zoo has several giant pandas, including Tian Tian, Mei Xiang, and their cub. Visitors can watch these adorable creatures play, eat, and sleep in their habitats.
- Great Apes: The zoo has many great apes, including gorillas, orangutans, and chimpanzees. Visitors can observe these intelligent animals in their naturalistic habitats.
- Big Cats: The National Zoo has a variety of big cats, including lions, tigers, and cheetahs. Visitors can watch these majestic animals roam and play in their habitats.
- Reptiles: The zoo has many reptiles, including snakes, lizards, and turtles. Visitors can learn about these fascinating creatures and their habitats.
- Birds: The National Zoo has a wide variety of birds, including eagles, flamingos, and owls. Visitors can observe these beautiful creatures in their natural habitats.
Overall, the National Zoo is great for animal lovers and families with children. If your kids are getting tired of museums and history, this is a great way to break up the vacation.
Also, do yourself a favor and walk up the hill to the top of the zoo and work your way down. Your tired legs will thank you at the end of the day!
11. The Washington Monument
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The Washington Monument is a famous landmark in Washington D.C. There are several things to do at the Washington Monument, including:
- Take a tour: Visitors can take a guided tour of the Washington Monument and learn about its history and significance. The tour includes a ride to the top in an elevator, where visitors can enjoy stunning views of the city.
- Explore the grounds: The Washington Monument is surrounded by a beautiful park, which is a great place to relax, have a picnic, or take a walk.
- Visit the museum: The Washington Monument has a small museum located at the base of the monument, which features artifacts and exhibits related to George Washington and the monument’s construction.
- Attend events: The Washington Monument hosts several events throughout the year, including concerts, festivals, and other cultural events.
- Take photos: The Washington Monument is an iconic symbol of the United States, and many visitors enjoy taking photos with the monument in the background.
Overall, the Washington Monument is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in American history and culture.
12. The National Gallery
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If you love art, or have ever wanted to see some famous art work there is no place like The National Gallery.
The National Gallery of Art is a world-renowned art museum located in Washington, D.C.
The National Gallery has an extensive art collection, including paintings, sculptures, and photographs. Visitors can view works by famous artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Vincent van Gogh, and Rembrandt.
Take a guided tour if you want to dive deep into art. The National Gallery offers free guided tours of the museum, which are led by knowledgeable docents. These tours give visitors a deeper understanding of the art and history of the museum.
13. The Holocaust Memorial
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Visiting the Holocaust Memorial in Washington, D.C., is a meaningful experience. If you go with kids can be a valuable learning experience and an opportunity to teach them the importance of tolerance and understanding. Here are some tips for visiting the Holocaust Memorial with kids:
- Prepare them beforehand: Before visiting the memorial, it’s important to prepare your kids by talking to them about the Holocaust and its impact. This can help them understand the significance of the memorial and its purpose.
- Consider their age: The Holocaust Memorial may not be suitable for young children, as some exhibits and images can be disturbing. Use your discretion when deciding whether to bring young children to the memorial.
- Take a guided tour: The Holocaust Memorial offers free guided tours, which can provide a more in-depth understanding of the exhibits and their significance. A knowledgeable guide can also help answer any questions your kids may have.
- Discuss the exhibits: As you walk through them, take time to discuss them with your kids. Explain the significance of each exhibit and how it relates to the Holocaust.
- Provide context: It’s important to provide context for your kids so they can understand the historical and cultural significance of the Holocaust. This can help them appreciate the importance of tolerance and understanding.
Overall, visiting the Holocaust Memorial in Washington D.C. with kids can be a valuable learning experience, but preparing them beforehand is important and providing context for the exhibits.
14. Visit the Supreme Court
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Visiting the Supreme Court in Washington D.C. can be a fascinating experience for anyone interested in American law and politics. Here are some things to do and see at the Supreme Court:
- Attend oral arguments: Visitors can attend oral arguments at the Supreme Court, which are open to the public on a first-come, first-served basis. This is a great opportunity to see the Supreme Court in action and learn about the legal process.
- Take a guided tour: The Supreme Court offers free guided tours, which give visitors an overview of the court’s history and significance. The tours also include a visit to the courtroom and other building areas.
- Visit the exhibits: The Supreme Court has several exhibits that showcase its history and role in American law. Visitors can learn about famous cases, the justices, and the court’s architecture and artwork.
This is a great place to visit with adults or older kids, it isn’t appropriate for kids who have trouble holding still and whispering.
15. Tour The Pentagon
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Touring the Pentagon is a unique experience that offers visitors a glimpse into the inner workings of the United States military. The Pentagon is the headquarters of the Department of Defense and is one of the largest office buildings in the world. Visitors can take a guided tour of the building and learn about its history and significance.
The tour includes a visit to the Pentagon Memorial, which honors the victims of the September 11th terrorist attacks.
The Pentagon tour is a fascinating opportunity to learn about the military’s role in national security and to gain a deeper understanding of American history and culture. However, it’s important to note that tours must be booked in advance and are only offered to US Citizens on Tuesday and Thursday mornings.
16. Tour the White House
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Touring the White House is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that provides visitors with a glimpse into the inner workings of the United States government.
The White House is the official residence of the President of the United States and is one of the most iconic buildings in the world. Visitors can take a guided tour of the White House and explore its historic rooms and halls, often including the East Room, the State Dining Room, and the Oval Office.
The tour also includes visiting the White House gardens, which offer stunning views of the surrounding area.
However, it’s important to note that tours must be booked in advance through a member of Congress, and strict security measures are in place. To tour the White House, you must apply for a time at least three weeks in advance here.
Touring the White House is a must-do activity for anyone interested in American history and politics.
17. Rock Creek Park
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Rock Creek Park is a 1,754-acre park that runs through the heart of Washington D.C. The park offers visitors a wide range of activities, including hiking, biking, and horseback riding. There are also picnic areas, playgrounds, and tennis courts available for visitors to use. The park is home to many different species of wildlife, including deer, foxes, and owls. Visitors can also explore the historic Peirce Mill, which dates back to the 1820s.
18. National Arboretum
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The National Arboretum is a 446-acre garden with a wide variety of trees, shrubs, and plants from the US and abroad. Visitors can explore the many different gardens, including the Asian Collections, the National Bonsai and Penjing Museum, and the Fern Valley Native Plant Collection. The arboretum also features the National Capitol Columns, once part of the U.S. Capitol building.
19. Tidal Basin
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The Tidal Basin is a popular destination in Washington D.C. that offers many exciting activities and sights. Here are some things to do at the Tidal Basin:
Walk or bike: The Tidal Basin is a great place to take a walk or bike ride. The pathway around the basin is approximately 2 miles long and offers stunning views of the water and the surrounding monuments.
Visit the monuments: The Tidal Basin is home to several famous monuments, including the Jefferson Memorial, the Franklin D. Roosevelt Memorial, and the Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial. Visitors can explore these monuments and learn about their historical significance.
Boat tours: Visitors can take boat tours of the Tidal Basin, which provide a unique perspective of the monuments and the surrounding area.
Picnic: The Tidal Basin is a great place to have a picnic. Visitors can bring a blanket and enjoy a meal while taking in the beautiful scenery.
20. Kennedy Center’s Millennium Stage
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The Kennedy Center’s Millennium Stage offers free performances every Wednesday though Saturday at 6 p.m. Visitors can enjoy various shows, including music, dance, and theater performances. The venue also hosts festivals and special events throughout the year.
21. National Portrait Museum
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The National Portrait Gallery is a fascinating museum in the heart of Washington, D.C. Visitors can explore the museum’s extensive collection of portraits, including works by famous artists such as Gilbert Stuart, John Singer Sargent, and Andy Warhol.
The museum’s exhibits showcase the history and culture of the United States through the portraits of its most notable citizens, including presidents, artists, musicians, and athletes.
The National Portrait Gallery also hosts a variety of special exhibits and events throughout the year, which provide visitors with a deeper understanding of the museum’s collections.
22. Georgetown
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Georgetown is one of the oldest neighborhoods in D.C., known for its picturesque streets and historic architecture. Visitors can stroll along the C&O Canal, shop at the boutiques on M Street, or visit the historic Georgetown University campus. Some free things to do in Georgetown include:
- Visiting Dumbarton Oaks Park and Gardens
- Exploring the Georgetown Waterfront Park
- Taking a self-guided walking tour of the neighborhood’s historic sites
If you have teenagers or love to Instagram beautiful spots, you will love Georgetown!
23. Adams Morgan
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Adams Morgan is a vibrant, multicultural neighborhood known for its nightlife and international dining options. During the day, visitors can explore the eclectic mix of shops and art galleries. This is a great place to grab dinner or enjoy some night life.
Some free things to do in Adams Morgan include:
- Visiting the Meridian Hill Park and its cascading fountains
- Checking out the murals and street art in the neighborhood
- Taking a self-guided walking tour of the neighborhood’s historic sites
24. Dupont Circle
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Dupont Circle is a trendy neighborhood known for its historic mansions, art galleries, and embassies. Visitors can explore the shops and restaurants on Connecticut Avenue or relax in the park at the center of the neighborhood. Some free things to do in Dupont Circle include:
- Visiting the Phillips Collection, a museum of modern art with free admission on weekdays
- Taking a self-guided walking tour of the neighborhood’s historic sites
- Checking out the Sunday farmers market at the Dupont Circle FreshFarm Market
Seasonal Events
Washington D.C. is home to a variety of seasonal events that are both fun and free. From the National Cherry Blossom Festival to the Fourth of July Celebrations, there is always something to do in the nation’s capital.
25. National Cherry Blossom Festival
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The National Cherry Blossom Festival is one of the most popular events in Washington D.C. The festival celebrates spring’s arrival and cherry blossoms blooming around the Tidal Basin. The festival features a variety of events, including parades, concerts, and cultural performances. Visitors can also participate in the Blossom Kite Festival, which features kite-flying competitions and demonstrations.
26. Fourth of July Celebrations
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The Fourth of July is a big deal in Washington D.C. The city hosts various events to celebrate America’s independence, including a parade, a concert on the National Mall, and a spectacular fireworks display. The fireworks display is one of the largest in the country and can be seen from many locations throughout the city.
Get there early in the day, because the Mall fills up with blankets by noon.
27. White House Easter Egg Roll
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The White House Easter Egg Roll is a long-standing tradition in Washington D.C. The event takes place on the White House’s South Lawn and features a variety of activities, including egg rolling, storytelling, and live music. The event is free and open to the public, but tickets are required and must be obtained through an online lottery.
Free things to do in Washington DC
Of course, there are many other things to do in Washington D.C., but they do cost money. You can visit the International Spy Museum, go to a performance at the Kennedy Center, and eat at one of the many acclaimed restaurants in D.C. But you can create a fabulous trip doing only free things very easily.
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